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1 baggrund
sg - bággrunden, pl - bággrundeза́дний план, фон мtrǽde i bággrund en — отойти́ на за́дний план
* * *background, foil, mount, pedigree, setting* * *( bagtæppe) backcloth, backdrop;[ danne baggrund for] provide the background (, F: backdrop) for;[ træde i baggrunden] recede into the background;(fig) take a back seat;[ på baggrund af] in the light of ( fx new information); against a background (el. backdrop) of ( fx increasing violence). -
2 baggrund fk
background -
3 forudsætning
sg - fórudsætningen, pl - fórudsætningerпредпосы́лка ж, усло́вие с* * *assumption, prerequisite* * *(en -er)( antagelse) assumption, premise;( betingelse) condition ( for of),F precondition, prerequisite ( for for);( grundlag) basis;( baggrund) background;( kvalifikationer) qualifications;[ have forudsætninger for at kunne] be qualified to;(omtr) if the conditions are right;[ ud fra den forudsætning at] on the assumption that, on the premise that;[ forstå det ud fra sine forudsætninger] understand it in the light of one's own experiences (el. on one's own premises);[ under forudsætning af at] on the assumption that; on condition that. -
4 imod
advsíge én imód — противоре́чить [возража́ть] кому́-л.
det er mig imód — э́то мне не по душе́
álle for og imód — все за и про́тив
* * *against, unto* * *I. præpa) ( om støtte, baggrund, modstand) against ( fx lean against the wall; seen against the dark background; fight against enemies; walk against the wind);[ være imod noget] be against something ( fx the proposal), be opposed to something;b) ( om tid og retning: hen imod) towards, to ( fx towards evening; on his way to(wards) my house);c) (fig: over for) to, towards ( fx his duty to his parents; be good (, kind) to somebody; what has he done to you?); with ( fx be strict (, gentle) with him);d) ( sammenlignet med) compared with (el. to) ( fx that is nothing compared to what I saw), to ( fx the chances are ten to one);e) ( til gengæld for) in return for ( fx he taught her daughter in return for board and lodging), for ( fx for cash);[ imod at betale] on condition of paying, for a payment of;[ imod at han lovede at] on his promise to;f) ( i modstrid med) against, contrary to ( fx the rules, his wishes; contrary to expectation; act contrary to his orders);II. adv against;[ for og imod] se IV. for;[ vinden er imod] the wind is against us;[ det er ham imod] he dislikes it, it is distasteful to him. -
5 på
at, in, on, to, upon* * *I. præpa) ( oven på, med noget som baggrund eller underlag) on,F upon ( fx on the ground (, floor, wall, ceiling, coast, beach, chair, table); on one's knees; on a bicycle);b) (i, inden for et område) in ( fx in bottles; in the toilet, in his room; in a field (, meadow, the picture, the sky); NB on the football field, on the battle field);( om øer) in ( fx in the Isle of Wight, in Sicily),(om små el. fjerne øer) on ( fx on a desert island; on an islandin the Pacific);(am) on ( fx he lives on Fifth Avenue);adresse etc) at ( fx at the corner, at the station; the thermometer stood at 40ø; let us stop at this place; he is at his office (, at the university); at (, in) a café (, restaurant));(NB in bruges hvis stedet opfattes som rum el. der tænkes påakvititeten, fx he can't stay in one place all the time; she works in an office; what happened in the university?);d) ( mål for bevægelse) at ( fx look (, stare, gaze, glance) atsomething; shoot (, throw stones) at somebody; knock at (el. on) the door),( om flade) on ( fx drop something on the floor),( om rum) into ( fx put something into a bottle, go out into thecountry),( om sted) to ( fx go to the (post) office, go to the station, goto market);e) ( tiden, der medgår; tiden, inden for hvilken noget sker) in ( fx it was over in less than 5 minutes);[ på dronning Elisabeths tid] at the time (, F: in the days) of Queen Elizabeth;f) ( tidspunkt) at ( fx at this time of the year; dinner was served at different hours tidspunkter);[ på en søndag] on a Sunday;[(nu) på søndag] next Sunday, on Sunday (next); this coming Sunday; g) ( måde) in ( fx in another way);h) ( gentagelse) after ( fx shot after shot);i) ( beskrivelse, samhørighed) of ( fx a sum of £10; a discount of 5% on future orders; a farm of 100 acres; a girl of ten (years); the roof of the house; the leaves of the trees; he was captain of the "Eagle"); j) (om sygdom etc; med hensyn til) in ( fx blind in one eye; ill in body and mind; a country rich in minerals);k) ( sprog) in ( fx in Danish, in English);l) ( om mål for fjendtlig følelse) with ( fx be annoyed (, cross, angry, mad, furious) with somebody);m) (for at få etc) for ( fx call (, ring) for the waiter; wait (, hope) for an order; an order for 25 machines);n) [ Udtryk][( for at færdiggøre:) strikke (, sy, skrive etc) på] (udtrykkes ved-ing, fx she is knitting a blouse (, making a dress, writing anovel));( også) he is working on (el. at) a thesis;o) [ Udtryk][ andre tilfælde:]T he is in a fix (el. a tight spot el. a tight corner);[ på en nær] except one,T bar one;[ på sig](dvs på sin person) on one, about one ( fx do you have a pencil about(el. on) you?);[ bære på sig] carry about with one ( fx you should always carry your passport about with you);(se også II. have).II. adv on ( fx the lid is not on);[ med frakke på] wearing a coat, with a coat on;[ på med frakken!] on with your coat! -
6 ramme
befall, catch, clip, compass, confines, frame, hit, strike, strike down* * *I. (en -r) frame;( baggrund, omgivelser) setting ( fx of a story);( fx set the parameter within which the discussion is to take place; within the parameter of the system); framework ( fx create the framework for a meaningful life);( betingelser) conditions ( fx provided the practical conditions are right);[ sætte i ramme] frame;[ sprænge rammerne] exceed the limits laid down;( også) it could not be contained within the framework (of the system).II. vb:[ ramme ind] frame.III. vb(med rambuk etc) drive, ram;[ ramme ned] drive in.IV. *( hænde) overtake ( fx overtaken by disaster);F befall ( fx the fate which befell him; ill luck (, disaster) befell him);( berøre) affect ( fx affected by the strike);( berøre pinligt) touch on the raw ( fx that remark touched him on the raw);( om lys) fall on;( også) the light caught his face;( uden objekt, også fig) go home, tell ( fx the remark (, the shot) went home (el. told));[ føle sig ramt] feel stung;[ hårdt ramt] hard hit;[ ramt af lynet] struck by lightning;[ ramme ved siden af] miss (the mark);(fig) you've hit it; you got it.
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